By Anne Marie Helmenstine, Ph.D. Chemistry Expert
Anne Helmenstine, Ph.D. is definitely an author and consultant having a broad scientific and medical background. Find out more
Updated December 15, 2015.
Perfume is really a classic gift, however it's better still when the perfume you allow is really a scent that you simply produced yourself, particularly if you package it inside a beautiful bottle. Perfume you are making on your own is free of synthetic chemicals and it is fully customized for your personal taste. Here's steps to make your personal perfume.
Perfume Materials
Perfume includes a combination of essential oils inside a base oil, along with alcohol and water.
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- 1/2 ounce jojoba oil [make a price comparison ] or sweet almond oil [make a price comparison ]
- 2-1/2 ounces ethanol (e.g. vodka)
- two tablespoons spring water or sterilized water (not plain tap water)
- coffee filter
- dark-colored glass bottle
- 25 drops essential oils (purchase them in a health store or online [make a price comparison ] or distill your personal)
- 7 drops base note essential oils
- 7 drops middle note essential oils
- 6-7 drops top note essential oils
- handful of drops of bridge notes (optional)
The fundamental oils that you employ make up the foundation of your perfume.
These essential oils are known as the 'notes' from the perfume. The bottom notes are negligence the perfume that lasts a long on the skin. The center notes evaporate a bit more quicky. The very best notes would be the most volatile and disperse first. Bridge notes have intermediate evaporation rates and actually tie an aroma together. Sometimes other substances are put into a perfume, for example ocean salt (sea scent), pepper (spicy), camphor, and vetiver. Because the essential oils evaporate at different rates, what sort of perfume smells changes with time while you put on it.
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For example of common base, middle, top, and bridge notes.
- base notes: cedarwood, cinnamon, patchouli, sandalwood, vanilla, moss, lichen, fern
- middle notes: clove, geranium, lemongrass, neroli, nutmeg, ylang-ylang
- top notes: bergamot, jasmine, lavender, lemon, lime, neroli, orchid, rose
- bridge: vanilla, lavender
Make Your Perfume
- Add some jojoba oil or sweet almond oil towards the bottle.
- Add some essential oils within the following order: the bottom notes, adopted through the middle notes, then finally the very best notes. Add a few drops of bridge notes, if preferred.
- Add 2-1/2 ounces of alcohol.
- Shake the bottle for a few minutes then allow it to take 48 hrs to six days. The scent can change with time, becoming most powerful around 6 days.
- Once the scent is to would like it to be, add two tablespoons of spring water towards the perfume. Shake the bottle to combine the perfume, then filter it via a coffee filter and pour it into its final bottle. Ideally, this is a dark bottle with minimal airspace, since light and contact with air degrade many essential oils.
- You are able to pour just a little perfume right into a decorative bottle, however in general, store your perfume inside a dark sealed bottle, from heat and lightweight.
- Label your creation. It's smart to record the way you made the perfume, in situation you need to duplicate it.
Perfumery Notes
It requires experimentation to obtain the scent you would like, but you will get began within the right direction by bearing in mind the kind of scent connected with essential oils:
earthy: patchouli, vetiver
floral: geranium, jasmine, neroli, rose, purple, ylang-ylang
fruity: bergamot, grapefruit, lemon, lemongrass, lime, mandarin, orange
herbal: angelica, tulsi, lavender, clary sage, lavender, peppermint, rosemary oil
ocean: ocean salt
spicy: pepper, cardamom, cinnamon, clove, coriander, ginger root, juniper, nutmeg
woodsy: cassia, cedar plank, cypress, pine, sandalwood
When the perfume is simply too strong, you are able to dilute it with increased water. If you would like your perfume to retain its scent longer, give a tablespoon of glycerin towards the perfume mixture.